Morrison J R
Am J Psychiatry. 1979 Jul;136(7):955-8. doi: 10.1176/ajp.136.7.955.
The authors compared 48 adult psychiatric patients (27 men and 21 women) who had been hyperactive as children with two groups of patients who had not. Both comparison groups were matched for age and sex and the second was also matched for economic status. Although closer matching narrowed the gap somewhat, the formerly hyperactive subjects still showed significantly more personality disorder of all types, more sociopathy, more alcoholism, and less affective disorder than controls. Schizophrenia and drug abuse occurred no more often in these subjects than in the comparison groups.
作者将48名在儿童时期曾有多动症状的成年精神病患者（27名男性和21名女性）与两组没有该症状的患者进行了比较。两个对照组在年龄和性别上进行了匹配，第二个对照组还在经济状况上进行了匹配。尽管更紧密的匹配在一定程度上缩小了差距，但与对照组相比，曾经多动的受试者仍然表现出更多类型的人格障碍、更多的反社会型人格障碍、更多的酗酒问题，以及更少的情感障碍。精神分裂症和药物滥用在这些受试者中的发生率并不高于对照组。
