儿童第三脑室肿瘤

Stein B M, Fraser R A, Tenner M S

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1972 Dec;35(6):776-88. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.35.6.776.

Experience with 25 cases of tumour of the third ventricle in children is reviewed. The majority of the lesions were infiltrating astrocytomas of the anterior and mid-portions of the third ventricle. These tumours were generally inoperable. However, other tumours within the third ventricle were benign, encapsulated, and resectable. Surgical exposure was carried out through one of three routes: posterior fossa, transcallosal, or subfrontal. The radiological criteria by which the operative approach is determined are discussed.

回顾了25例儿童第三脑室肿瘤的治疗经验。大多数病变为第三脑室前部和中部的浸润性星形细胞瘤。这些肿瘤通常无法手术切除。然而，第三脑室内的其他肿瘤是良性的、有包膜的且可切除。通过三种途径之一进行手术暴露：后颅窝、经胼胝体或额下。讨论了确定手术入路的影像学标准。