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单向(水平)手术室中的环境细菌学

Environmental bacteriology in the unidirectional (horizontal) operating room.

作者信息

Nelson C L

出版信息

Arch Surg. 1979 Jul;114(7):778-82. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1979.01370310020004.

DOI:10.1001/archsurg.1979.01370310020004
PMID:454170
Abstract

The continuing attempts to reduce bacterial contamination through clean air systems have been of special interest to surgeons dealing in joint replacement surgery. Although the definitive relationship between airborne contamination and surgical infections is not universally agreed on, there is little question that clean air systems reduce bacterial contamination of the surgical wound at the time of operation. This report reviews the history of surgical infections, presents statistical data that show the reduction of bacterial contamination by a clear air system, and suggests a pragmatic attitude regarding airborne bacterial contamination of surgical wounds.

摘要

通过洁净空气系统持续减少细菌污染的尝试,一直是从事关节置换手术的外科医生特别感兴趣的。尽管空气传播污染与手术感染之间的确切关系并未得到普遍认同,但毫无疑问的是,洁净空气系统在手术时可减少手术伤口的细菌污染。本报告回顾了手术感染的历史,呈现了显示洁净空气系统减少细菌污染的统计数据,并就手术伤口的空气传播细菌污染提出了务实的态度。

相似文献

1
Environmental bacteriology in the unidirectional (horizontal) operating room.单向(水平)手术室中的环境细菌学
Arch Surg. 1979 Jul;114(7):778-82. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1979.01370310020004.
2
Environmental bacteriology in the unidirectional (vertical) operating room.单向(垂直)手术室中的环境细菌学
Arch Surg. 1979 Jul;114(7):784-8. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1979.01370310026006.
3
Airflow effects in surgery.
Arch Surg. 1979 Jul;114(7):826-30. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1979.01370310068012.
4
Microbiologic environment of the conventional operating room.传统手术室的微生物环境。
Arch Surg. 1979 Jul;114(7):772-5. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1979.01370310014003.
5
Clean air bench. Use for sterile maintenance of unwrapped surgical instruments.
Arch Surg. 1979 Jul;114(7):798-802. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1979.01370310040008.
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Clinical use of facilities with special air handling equipment.配备特殊空气处理设备的设施的临床应用。
Hosp Top. 1978 Sep-Oct;56(5):32-5, 39. doi: 10.1080/00185868.1978.9948104.
7
Operating theatre ventilation systems and microbial air contamination in total joint replacement surgery: results of the GISIO-ISChIA study.全膝关节置换手术中手术室通风系统与空气微生物污染:GISIO-ISChIA 研究结果。
J Hosp Infect. 2015 Jul;90(3):213-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2015.02.014. Epub 2015 Mar 27.
8
Bacterial contamination of air and surgical wounds during joint replacement operations. Comparison of two different types of staff clothing.
J Hosp Infect. 1991 Nov;19(3):167-74. doi: 10.1016/0195-6701(91)90220-3.
9
Evaluation and optimum use of directed horizontal filtered air flow for surgeries.用于手术的定向水平过滤气流的评估与优化使用
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1975 Sep(111):151-5. doi: 10.1097/00003086-197509000-00021.
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Bacteriology of the operating room with the use of helmet aspiration systems.
Arch Surg. 1979 Jul;114(7):790-2. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1979.01370310032007.

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