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儿童霍奇金病:低剂量放疗联合MOPP方案治疗且不进行分期剖腹探查术的初步报告

Hodgkin's disease in children: treatment with low dose radiation and MOPP without staging laparotomy: a preliminary report.

作者信息

Jenkin D, Freedman M, McClure P, Peters V, Saunders F, Sonley M

出版信息

Cancer. 1979 Jul;44(1):80-6. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197907)44:1<80::aid-cncr2820440115>3.0.co;2-6.

Abstract

Twenty-seven children with previously untreated Hodgkin's disease (CS I-2, II-13, III-3, IV-9) were given three cycles of MOPP to induce a remission which was consolidated with extended field radiation (2000--3500 rad) and three cycles of MOPP. Surgical staging was discontinued. Twenty-five of 27 children have not relapsed (range 15+--64+ months; median 39+ months); two children have died, one of uncontrolled Hodgkin's disease and one of acute infection while in complete remission. Actuarial 3 and 5 year survival rates and relapse-free rates are 91%. The merits of this treatment approach are discussed.

摘要

27例既往未经治疗的霍奇金病患儿(Ⅰ-2期2例、Ⅱ期13例、Ⅲ期3例、Ⅳ期9例)接受了3个周期的MOPP方案诱导缓解,随后接受扩大野放疗(2000 - 3500拉德)及3个周期的MOPP方案巩固治疗。手术分期不再进行。27例患儿中有25例未复发(时间范围15 + - 64 +个月;中位时间39 +个月);2例患儿死亡,1例死于无法控制的霍奇金病,1例在完全缓解期死于急性感染。3年和5年的精算生存率及无复发生存率均为91%。本文讨论了这种治疗方法的优点。

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