McConnell R Y, Fox R T
Calif Med. 1972 Aug;117(2):1-6.
A specific technique of cannulation of the internal jugular innominate vein, presented herein, is not considered an innocuous procedure, but the incidence of serious complications is very low. In this technique a needle-in-catheter unit aids greatly in advancing the catheter through the vein. More than 62 percent of the catheters were left in place for more than five days. There was an 11.4 percent incidence of positive bacterial or fungal cultures from the catheter tip. Routine follow-up chest x-ray films demonstrated all the catheters in the innominate-superior vena cava venous system.
本文介绍的一种颈内无名静脉插管的特定技术，虽不被视为无害操作，但严重并发症的发生率非常低。在该技术中，针内导管装置极大地有助于将导管推进静脉。超过62%的导管留置时间超过五天。导管尖端细菌或真菌培养阳性的发生率为11.4%。常规随访胸部X光片显示所有导管均位于无名-上腔静脉系统。
