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氨溴索在冬季重度慢性支气管炎患者中的临床试验。

Clinical trial of bromhexine in severe chronic bronchitics during winter.

作者信息

Clarke S W, Craig G M, Makin E J

出版信息

Thorax. 1972 Jul;27(4):429-32. doi: 10.1136/thx.27.4.429.

Abstract

In a double-blind, controlled cross-over trial, the effect of the mucolytic drug bromhexine (24 mg or 48 mg daily) was compared with a placebo over a period of 14 weeks in 21 severe chronic bronchitics (mean FEV 0·8 1.). Each of the three treatment regimes was continued for four weeks with intervening single weeks on placebo tablets. As the subjects were outpatients, sodium fluorescein incorporated in the tablets was used as a drug marker. Satisfactory data were obtained in 18 patients. There was no significant improvement in clinical condition or ventilatory capacity nor change in sputum properties throughout the period of study. No side effects or significant change in blood values were detected.

摘要

在一项双盲、对照交叉试验中,在21例重度慢性支气管炎患者(平均第一秒用力呼气量为0.8升)中,对黏液溶解药物溴己新(每日24毫克或48毫克)与安慰剂进行了为期14周的疗效比较。三种治疗方案各持续四周,中间穿插单周服用安慰剂片。由于受试者为门诊患者,片剂中加入的荧光素钠用作药物标记物。18例患者获得了满意的数据。在整个研究期间,临床状况、通气能力均无显著改善,痰液性质也无变化。未检测到副作用或血液值的显著变化。

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