Tsingoglou S, Phillips H, Wilkinson A W
Arch Dis Child. 1972 Dec;47(256):941-5. doi: 10.1136/adc.47.256.941.
The total body water content was measured by the deuterium oxide dilution method in 55 neonates admitted to hospital for surgical treatment within 90 hours of birth. The mean total body water of the whole group was 77·03 ± 0·62 (SEM)% of the body weight (range 67·4 to 88·6%), or 1·974 ± 0·005 (SEM) litres (range 1·010 to 2·830 litres). Over a range of body weights from 1·160 to 3·851 kg, total body water content expressed as a percentage of body weight decreased by 5% per kg rise in body weight, but when expressed as litres per kg body weight it increased by 737 ml for each rise of 1 kg in body weight. There was a small difference in water content between babies with obstruction of the alimentary tract and those with other nonobstructive lesions, which was not statistically significant.
采用重水稀释法对55例出生后90小时内入院接受手术治疗的新生儿进行全身含水量测量。全组平均全身含水量为体重的77.03±0.62(标准误)%(范围67.4至88.6%),或1.974±0.005(标准误)升(范围1.010至2.830升)。在体重从1.160千克至3.851千克的范围内,以体重百分比表示的全身含水量每千克体重增加下降5%,但以每千克体重升数表示时,每千克体重增加含水量增加737毫升。消化道梗阻患儿与其他非梗阻性病变患儿的含水量存在微小差异,但无统计学意义。