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通过间接免疫荧光检测到的人外周血淋巴细胞与胸导管淋巴细胞以及人培养淋巴母细胞之间的抗原差异。

Antigen differences, detected by indirect immunofluorescence, between human peripheral and thoracic duct lymphocytes, and human cultured lymphoblasts.

作者信息

Thomas D, Edwards D C

出版信息

Clin Exp Immunol. 1973 Dec;15(4):507-16.

Abstract

Rabbits were immunized with peripheral cells, thoracic duct cells and various lymphoblast cell lines. Bleedings were taken approximately 4 weeks after each injection corresponding to the primary and secondary immune response. The immunofluorescence (IMF) titre of each serum was estimated using the specific antigen cell and the cells used to raise the other sera. In general the titres were higher when the specific antigen cells were used. In absorption experiments it was found that anti-peripheral cell sera and anti-thoracic duct cell sera were readily absorbed by the specific or non-specific cells, but the anti-lymphoblast sera, although readily absorbed by the specific or other lymphoblast cells, could not be completely absorbed with peripheral and thoracic duct cells. The IMF test was, by minor modifications, adapted to allow preliminary studies to be made of the desorption of anti-human lymphocyte globulin from the lymphocytes and it is concluded from these investigations that, while peripheral cells, thoracic duct cells and cultured human lymphoblasts may contain similar and/or identical antigens, they also express similar but not identical antigens, while cultured lymphoblasts in addition possess antigens absent from peripheral and thoracic duct lymphocytes.

摘要

用外周细胞、胸导管细胞和各种淋巴母细胞系对兔子进行免疫。每次注射后约4周采血,分别对应初次免疫应答和二次免疫应答。使用特异性抗原细胞和用于制备其他血清的细胞来估计每种血清的免疫荧光(IMF)滴度。一般来说,使用特异性抗原细胞时滴度较高。在吸收实验中发现,抗外周细胞血清和抗胸导管细胞血清很容易被特异性或非特异性细胞吸收,但抗淋巴母细胞血清虽然很容易被特异性或其他淋巴母细胞吸收,但不能被外周细胞和胸导管细胞完全吸收。通过微小修改,使IMF试验适用于对人淋巴细胞上抗人淋巴细胞球蛋白的解吸附进行初步研究,从这些研究得出结论,虽然外周细胞、胸导管细胞和培养的人淋巴母细胞可能含有相似和/或相同的抗原,但它们也表达相似但不完全相同的抗原,而培养的淋巴母细胞还具有外周和胸导管淋巴细胞所没有的抗原。

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