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[颈上节神经元对延髓运动带刺激的反应]

[Neurons of the superior cervical segments responding to stimulation of the bulbar locomotor strip].

作者信息

Kazennikov O V, Selionov V A, Shik M L, Iakovleva G V

出版信息

Neirofiziologiia. 1979;11(3):245-53.

PMID:460496
Abstract

Synaptic responses of single neurons of upper cervical segments to stimulation of the bulbar "locomotor strip" were recorded extracellularly in mesencephalic cats. The stimulating current being about 30 muA, these responses usually had 2-7 ms latencies and appeared in neurons located at a depth of 2-4 mm from the dorsal surface (Rexed's laminae V-VIII). These neurons cannot be excited antidromically either from lumbar or lower cervical segments. However antidromic responses, could be evoked by stimuli applied 3-5 mm caudally of the recording electrode. It is assumed that neurons in C2, C3 excited from the "locomotor strip" are elements of the cell column which is responsible for the polysynaptic propagation of activity to the spinal generators of stepping.

摘要

在中脑猫中,细胞外记录了颈上段单个神经元对延髓“运动带”刺激的突触反应。刺激电流约为30微安,这些反应的潜伏期通常为2 - 7毫秒,出现在距背表面2 - 4毫米深处的神经元(Rexed板层V - VIII)。这些神经元既不能被来自腰段或颈下段的逆向刺激所兴奋。然而,在记录电极尾端3 - 5毫米处施加刺激可诱发逆向反应。据推测,从“运动带”兴奋的C2、C3神经元是细胞柱的组成部分,该细胞柱负责将活动多突触性地传播到脊髓的步行动作发生器。

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