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四乙铵对软体动物起搏神经元中电压依赖性和钙依赖性钾电流成分的内外效应。

External and internal effects of tetraethylammonium on voltage-dependent and Ca-dependent K+ currents components in molluscan pacemaker neurons.

作者信息

Hermann A, Gorman A L

出版信息

Neurosci Lett. 1979 Apr;12(1):87-92. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(79)91485-x.

DOI:10.1016/0304-3940(79)91485-x
PMID:460706
Abstract

Ca-dependent and voltage-dependent K+ currents in Aplysia pacemaker neurons were studied separately by electrophoretic injections of Ca2+ ions into the cells to induce the Ca-dependent component and by step depolarizations in the absence of external Ca2+ ions to induce the voltage-dependent component. Intracellular tetraethylammonium (TEA) blocks the voltage-dependent but not the Ca-dependent K+ current. Extracellular TEA blocks both components reversibly but is more effective in inhibiting the Ca-dependent K+ currents. Our results suggest that there are TEA receptor sites for the voltage-dependent K+ current on each side of the membrane, but only an external receptor site for the Ca-dependent K+ current.

摘要

通过向海兔起搏神经元中电泳注入Ca2+离子以诱导钙依赖性成分,以及在无细胞外Ca2+离子的情况下进行阶跃去极化以诱导电压依赖性成分,分别对海兔起搏神经元中钙依赖性和电压依赖性钾电流进行了研究。细胞内四乙铵(TEA)阻断电压依赖性钾电流,但不阻断钙依赖性钾电流。细胞外TEA可逆地阻断这两种成分,但在抑制钙依赖性钾电流方面更有效。我们的结果表明,膜两侧均存在电压依赖性钾电流的TEA受体位点,但钙依赖性钾电流仅存在细胞外受体位点。

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Neurosci Lett. 1979 Apr;12(1):87-92. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(79)91485-x.
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J Neurobiol. 1977 Sep;8(5):399-415. doi: 10.1002/neu.480080502.

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