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儿童膝关节疼痛:内侧皱襞综合征

Pain in the knee in children: the medial plica shelf syndrome.

作者信息

Mital M A, Hayden J

出版信息

Orthop Clin North Am. 1979 Jul;10(3):713-22.

PMID:460844
Abstract

The medial plica shelf syndrome as a clinical entity should be added to the list of differential diagnoses as a possible cause of symptoms of internal derangement of the knee in children. It most frequently mimics chondromalacia of the patella and indeed may lead to it. It can be clinically suspected in the presence of the signs described in this report. The condition can be diagnosed early and accurately by arthroscopy and thereafter treated satisfactorily, with minimal morbidity. The results of such treatment not only have been gratifying over the period of follow-up (five to 32 months), but in all probability have prevented further serious damage to the knee.

摘要

内侧皱襞综合征作为一种临床实体,应作为儿童膝关节内紊乱症状的可能病因添加到鉴别诊断列表中。它最常模仿髌骨软骨软化症,实际上也可能导致髌骨软骨软化症。根据本报告中描述的体征,临床上可以怀疑这种情况。通过关节镜检查可以早期准确地诊断该病,此后可以得到令人满意的治疗,发病率极低。这种治疗的结果在随访期间(5至32个月)不仅令人满意,而且很可能预防了膝关节进一步的严重损伤。

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