Nigg H N, Reinert J A, Fitzpatrick G E
Pestic Monit J. 1979 Mar;12(4):167-71.
The half-life of acephate and its hydrolysate, methamidophos, in the rind of Temple and Valencia oranges, and grapefruit, lemons, and tangerines was 10.3 days and 10.5 days, respectively. Half-lives of acephate and methamidophos in citrus pulp were 15.0 days and 6.1 days, respectively based on 7-, 14-, and 21-day data. Seven days after treatment, acephate and methamidophos reached maximum levels in rind and pulp. Acephate residue levels in rind were less than 3.0 ppm 14 days after treatment; acephate residues in pulp were less than 3.0 ppm throughout the experiment. Methamidophos residue levels averaged less than 0.25 ppm after 21 days.
乙酰甲胺磷及其水解产物甲胺磷在坦普尔橙、巴伦西亚橙、葡萄柚、柠檬和橘子果皮中的半衰期分别为10.3天和10.5天。根据7天、14天和21天的数据,乙酰甲胺磷和甲胺磷在柑橘果肉中的半衰期分别为15.0天和6.1天。处理7天后,乙酰甲胺磷和甲胺磷在果皮和果肉中达到最高水平。处理14天后,果皮中的乙酰甲胺磷残留水平低于3.0 ppm;在整个实验过程中,果肉中的乙酰甲胺磷残留量均低于3.0 ppm。21天后,甲胺磷残留水平平均低于0.25 ppm。