Boyd J H
Psychiatry. 1979 May;42(2):99-111. doi: 10.1080/00332747.1979.11024013.
Although individual psychotherapy is an established treatment modality in psychoanalytically oriented hospitals, family therapy is a relative newcomer. When family therapy is introduced into such an inpatient setting, it raises issues which have not yet been widely discussed. On the one hand there is the question of how inpatient family therapy differs from outpatient family therapy, and what its special characteristics are. This question has only begun to be discussed. On the other hand there is the question of how family therapy relates to individual therapy that is being conducted simultaneously with a member of the same family. In general the individual psychotherapy literature tends to speak as if family therapy did not exist, and the family therapy literature speaks as if individual therapy should be abolished and supplanted by family therapy. Some authors have begun to try to build bridges between the two fields on the level of theory, but almost none have reported on the interaction between the two treatment modalities on a pragmatic level when they are conducted simultaneously (Kugel, 1974).
虽然个体心理治疗在以精神分析为导向的医院中是一种既定的治疗方式，但家庭治疗却是一个相对较新的领域。当家庭治疗被引入这样的住院环境时，会引发一些尚未得到广泛讨论的问题。一方面，存在住院家庭治疗与门诊家庭治疗有何不同以及其特殊特征是什么的问题。这个问题才刚刚开始被讨论。另一方面，存在家庭治疗与同时针对同一家族成员进行的个体治疗如何关联的问题。一般来说，个体心理治疗文献往往说得好像家庭治疗不存在一样，而家庭治疗文献则说得好像个体治疗应该被废除并由家庭治疗取代一样。一些作者已经开始尝试在理论层面上搭建这两个领域之间的桥梁，但几乎没有人报告过当这两种治疗方式同时进行时在实际操作层面上的相互作用（库格尔，1974年）。
