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超声对髋部和四肢的研究(作者译)

[Investigations on hips and extremities by ultrasonics (author's transl)].

作者信息

Kramps H A, Lenschow E

出版信息

Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb. 1979 Jun;117(3):355-64.

PMID:463226
Abstract

Using a Picker Echoview System 80 L, an Ultrasound Compound scanning instrument from Picker Roentgen GmbH, Espelkamp, Germany, some investigations on bones and joints were performed. In comparison with needle probe diameter measuring of muscles it could be shown that ultrasound tomography gives identical results without pain. Figuring of hip and knee joints outlines was possible. Alterations of muscles and tendon tissue were to be seen. Special meridians on the hip joint, along with the ultrasound probe had to be moved, were defined by anatomical marking points. So it became possible to reproduce some angles which usually had to be measured at X-ray pictures.

摘要

使用德国埃斯佩尔坎普的Picker Roentgen GmbH公司生产的Picker Echoview System 80 L型超声复合扫描仪器,对骨骼和关节进行了一些研究。与测量肌肉的针式探头直径相比,可以发现超声断层扫描能给出相同的结果且无疼痛感。可以勾勒出髋关节和膝关节的轮廓。能看到肌肉和肌腱组织的变化。通过解剖标记点定义了髋关节上的特殊经络,超声探头必须沿着这些经络移动。这样就有可能重现一些通常必须在X光片上测量的角度。

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