Rusakov A B, Malakhovskiĭ D E, Kalnin Ia Ia
Zh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko. 1979 May-Jun(3):19-22.
The case records of 1,137 patients with trauma suffered as the result of a fall from a height were studied, 399 of them (35.1%) had a craniocerebral trauma. Isolated traumas with injury to the cranial bones and brain accounted for 74.4% of cases, multiple injuries (injuries to the cranial bones, brain, and facial skeleton) for 0.8%, and combined injuries (injuries (injuries to the skull, brain, weight-bearing and motor apparatus, and internal organs) for 24.8%. Severe craniocerebral trauma was encountered in 34.9% of the injured, trauma of moderate severity in 24.3%, and mild craniocerebral trauma in 40.8% of the injured. Death from a craniocerebral trauma suffered in a fall from a height occurred at the site of the accident in 17.2% of cases and in later periods at the hospital in 12.7% of cases.
对1137例因高处坠落而受伤的患者的病历进行了研究，其中399例（35.1%）有颅脑创伤。颅骨和脑部的单纯损伤占病例的74.4%，多处损伤（颅骨、脑和面部骨骼损伤）占0.8%，复合伤（颅骨、脑、承重和运动器官以及内脏损伤）占24.8%。34.9%的伤者有严重颅脑创伤，24.3%为中度创伤，40.8%为轻度颅脑创伤。因高处坠落所致颅脑创伤而死亡的情况，17.2%发生在事故现场，12.7%发生在后期医院。
