Lesse S
Am J Psychother. 1979 Jan;33(1):41-53. doi: 10.1176/appi.psychotherapy.1979.33.1.41.
In different cultures depressions are masked by different acting-out behaviors; they vary as to type and frequency and are colored by local customs and social determinants. In Western societies hypochondriasis and psychosomatic disorders are the more common masking processes. The broad spectrum of acting-out behavioral patterns pose diagnostic and therapeutic challenges.
在不同文化中,抑郁症被不同的外化行为所掩盖;这些行为在类型和频率上各不相同,并受到当地习俗和社会因素的影响。在西方社会,疑病症和身心失调是较为常见的掩盖过程。广泛的外化行为模式给诊断和治疗带来了挑战。