Turner-Warwick R, Whiteside C G, Milroy E J, Pengelly A W, Thompson D T
Br J Urol. 1979 Feb;51(1):15-18. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1979.tb04237.x.
Modifications to the intravenous urogram are described. It is suggested that the time has come to rationalise the standard procedure. If an evaluation of the lower urinary tract is required, the voiding films may be modified to provide an intranvenous urodynamogram. If an evaluation of the upper urinary tract is directed at a specific question, then the number of spot-films can often be reduced.
本文描述了静脉尿路造影的改良方法。建议现在是时候对标准程序进行合理化了。如果需要对下尿路进行评估,排尿片可进行改良以提供静脉尿动力学检查。如果对上尿路的评估针对特定问题,那么通常可以减少点片的数量。