Douglass H O, Razack M, Holyoke E D
Arch Surg. 1975 Jan;110(1):82-5. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1975.01360070082014.
Hemipelvectomy was performed in 50 patients with malignant neoplasms of the upper part of the thigh and pelvis. Although not technically difficult, the operation is associated with considerable blood loss. Postoperative complications are frequent, the greatest morbidity resulting from skin flap necrosis. Symptomatic phantom limb is as occasional late problem. Of 37 patients resected for cure prior to 1969, 14 were alive five or more years postoperatively. Five of these long-term survivors subsequently died of metastases. Patients with fibrosarcoma and chondrosarcoma had the best survival. Six other patients underwent palliative hemipelvectomy for intractable pain, with gratifying results. Hemipelvectomy is an important, useful operative procedure in selected patients.
对50例大腿上部和骨盆恶性肿瘤患者实施了半侧骨盆切除术。尽管该手术在技术上并不困难,但术中会出现大量失血。术后并发症很常见,其中最大的发病原因是皮瓣坏死。有症状的幻肢是偶尔出现的晚期问题。在1969年之前接受根治性切除的37例患者中,14例术后存活了5年或更长时间。这些长期存活者中有5例随后死于转移。纤维肉瘤和软骨肉瘤患者的生存率最高。另外6例患者因顽固性疼痛接受了姑息性半侧骨盆切除术,效果令人满意。半侧骨盆切除术对于特定患者来说是一种重要且有用的手术方法。