Shmakov D N, Kliushina I V, Roshchevskiĭ M P
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1979 Jun;65(6):872-80.
Intramural multipolar technique revealed primary sites of excitation in the subendocardium of central areas of border line of the apical and middle thirds of the bird heart septum. From the zone of primary depolarization the excitation wave spread on the subendocardium of ventricles. A number of sites of negativity were observed over the epicardium. The main mass of myocardium of free walls and the lower two thirds of the septum are activated by means of myocardium of free walls and the lower two thirds of the septum are activated by means of multifocal depolarization. The base third of the septum is the last to be activated. These features of the excitation of bird myocardium can be accounted for by the special character of distribution of the Purkinje fibers in the muscles of myocardium ventricles.
壁内多极技术揭示了鸟类心脏中隔顶端和中间三分之一交界处中央区域心内膜下的主要兴奋部位。兴奋波从初级去极化区域在心室内膜下传播。在心外膜上观察到多个负电位部位。游离壁心肌的主要部分和中隔下三分之二通过多灶性去极化被激活。中隔的基部三分之一是最后被激活的。鸟类心肌兴奋的这些特征可以通过浦肯野纤维在心室心肌中的特殊分布来解释。