Jones R E, Bucholz R W, Schaefer S D, Mumme M, Carder H M
J Trauma. 1979 Aug;19(8):630-4. doi: 10.1097/00005373-197908000-00011.
Four cases of cervical osteomyelitis complicating transpharyngeal gunshot wounds to the neck are discussed. Thorough debridement of bone and soft tissue, adequate drainage, broad-spectrum antibiotics, and rigid immobilization of the cervical spine are essential for the successful treatment of this complication. Inadequate or delayed treatment may result in prolonged hospitalization, the need for multiple surgical procedures, and possible neurologic deficits.
本文讨论了4例颈部经咽枪伤并发颈椎骨髓炎的病例。对骨骼和软组织进行彻底清创、充分引流、使用广谱抗生素以及对颈椎进行严格固定是成功治疗该并发症的关键。治疗不充分或延迟可能导致住院时间延长、需要进行多次外科手术以及可能出现神经功能缺损。
