Settembrini P G, Resta P, Tudor M, Nardelli G B, Spreafico G, Sandei F, Zamburlini G, Ambrosini A
Minerva Chir. 1979 Feb 28;34(4):235-50.
An account is given of the basic theory underlying the use of ultrasounds in the diagnosis of dilatation of the abdominal aorta, and its practical value. The limitations of physical examination and vacuum radiography, and the contraindications, inconveniences and risks associated with aortography are points in favour of echography. The salient features of its application in suspected aneurysm are described with reference to 12 clinical cases. This simple and harmless examination offers a reliable and non-invasive means of detecting the presence and determining the size of such aneurysms with safety and certainty.
本文阐述了超声用于诊断腹主动脉扩张的基本理论及其实际价值。体格检查和腹部X线平片的局限性,以及主动脉造影的禁忌证、不便之处和风险,均表明超声检查具有优势。结合12例临床病例,描述了超声在疑似动脉瘤诊断中的显著特点。这种简单且无害的检查提供了一种可靠的非侵入性方法,能够安全、确定地检测此类动脉瘤的存在并测定其大小。