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ε-氨基己酸(EACA)肌病

Epsilon aminocaproic acid (EACA) myopathy.

作者信息

Lane R J, McLelland N J, Martin A M, Mastaglia F L

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1979;55(642):282-5. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.55.642.282.

DOI:10.1136/pgmj.55.642.282
PMID:471867
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2428118/
Abstract

Two female patients developed a severe, painful proximal myopathy after taking 18--30 g of epsilon-aminocaproic acid daily for 5 weeks. Marked elevations of serum aminotransferases, creatine kinase and aldolase levels were found and the first patient had electromyographic and muscle biopsy changes of an acute monophasic, necrotising myopathy at the height of the illness. Resolution occurred in both cases on stopping the drug and the second patient had no electromyographic or muscle biopsy abnormalities 3 weeks later. Only 2 recognized cases of the condition have been reported previously but a review of the literature revealed several other possible examples.

摘要

两名女性患者在连续5周每天服用18 - 30克ε-氨基己酸后出现严重的近端疼痛性肌病。发现血清转氨酶、肌酸激酶和醛缩酶水平显著升高,首例患者在病情高峰期有急性单相坏死性肌病的肌电图和肌肉活检改变。两名患者停药后病情均缓解,第二名患者在3周后肌电图和肌肉活检无异常。此前仅报告过2例确诊病例,但文献回顾发现了其他几个可能的病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2241/2428118/31b0029e0b87/postmedj00244-0063-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2241/2428118/31b0029e0b87/postmedj00244-0063-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2241/2428118/31b0029e0b87/postmedj00244-0063-a.jpg

相似文献

1
Epsilon aminocaproic acid (EACA) myopathy.ε-氨基己酸(EACA)肌病
Postgrad Med J. 1979;55(642):282-5. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.55.642.282.
2
Epsilon-aminocaproic acid-induced myopathy. A case report.ε-氨基己酸诱发的肌病。病例报告。
S Afr Med J. 1983 Sep 3;64(10):363-6.
3
Myopathy induced by epsilon-aminocaproic acid. Case report.ε-氨基己酸诱发的肌病。病例报告。
J Neurosurg. 1982 Jul;57(1):130-4. doi: 10.3171/jns.1982.57.1.0130.
4
Why may epsilon-aminocaproic acid (EACA) induce myopathy in man? Report of a case and literature review.为什么ε-氨基己酸(EACA)可能会诱发人类肌病?1例病例报告及文献综述。
Ital J Neurol Sci. 1983 Dec;4(4):489-92. doi: 10.1007/BF02125632.
5
Rhabdomyolysis during treatment with epsilon-aminocaproic acid.使用ε-氨基己酸治疗期间发生的横纹肌溶解症。
Arch Neurol. 1980 Mar;37(3):187-8. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1980.00500520085021.
6
Myopathy associated with epsilon-aminocaproic acid (EACA) therapy. Report of two cases.与ε-氨基己酸(EACA)治疗相关的肌病。两例报告。
J Neurosurg. 1978 Oct;49(4):597-601. doi: 10.3171/jns.1978.49.4.0597.
7
Epsilon-aminocaproic acid myopathy. Report of a case and literature review.ε-氨基己酸肌病。1例报告及文献复习。
Eur Neurol. 1982;21(4):242-8. doi: 10.1159/000115487.
8
Epsilon amino caproic acid myopathy: additional features.ε-氨基己酸肌病:其他特征
Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 1984;86(3):153-7. doi: 10.1016/0303-8467(84)90190-2.
9
Acute renal failure and myopathy after treatment with aminocaproic acid.应用氨基己酸治疗后出现急性肾衰竭和肌病。
Br Med J. 1980 Jul 12;281(6233):115-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.281.6233.115-a.
10
Myoglobinuria following epsilon-aminocaproic acid (EACA) therapy. Case report.
J Neurosurg. 1980 Nov;53(5):690-2. doi: 10.3171/jns.1980.53.5.0690.

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Antifibrinolytic therapy to prevent early rebleeding after subarachnoid hemorrhage.抗纤维蛋白溶解疗法预防蛛网膜下腔出血后早期再出血
Neurocrit Care. 2008;8(3):418-26. doi: 10.1007/s12028-008-9088-5.
2
Acute renal failure and myopathy after treatment with aminocaproic acid.应用氨基己酸治疗后出现急性肾衰竭和肌病。
Br Med J. 1980 Jul 12;281(6233):115-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.281.6233.115-a.
3
Ultrastructural alterations in skeletal muscle of pigs with acute monensin myotoxicosis.急性莫能菌素肌毒性中毒猪骨骼肌的超微结构改变

本文引用的文献

1
Myopathy from E-aminocaproic acid: a second case.ε-氨基己酸所致肌病:另一病例
Postgrad Med J. 1972 Jul;48(561):440-2. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.48.561.440.
2
Extensive muscle necrosis after long-term treatment with aminocaproic acid (EACA) in a case of hereditary periodic edema.在一例遗传性周期性水肿患者中,长期使用氨基己酸(EACA)治疗后出现广泛肌肉坏死。
Acta Med Scand. 1969 Apr;185(4):341-6. doi: 10.1111/j.0954-6820.1969.tb07345.x.
3
Epsilon aminocaproic acid therapy of hereditary angioneurotic edema. A double-blind study.遗传性血管性水肿的ε-氨基己酸治疗。一项双盲研究。
Am J Pathol. 1984 Mar;114(3):461-71.
4
Adverse effects of drugs on muscle.药物对肌肉的不良反应。
Drugs. 1982 Oct;24(4):304-21. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198224040-00003.
N Engl J Med. 1972 Apr 13;286(15):808-12. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197204132861503.
4
Letter: Epsilon-aminocaproic acid and subarachnoid haemorrhage.?211.信件:ε-氨基己酸与蛛网膜下腔出血。?211。
Lancet. 1974 Oct 5;2(7884):847-8. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(74)91120-9.
5
Letter: Hereditary angioneurotic oedema.信函:遗传性血管性水肿。
Lancet. 1974 Feb 2;1(7849):169. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(74)92464-7.