Hawkins I F, Haseman M K, Gelfand P N
Radiology. 1979 Sep;132(3):755-7. doi: 10.1148/132.3.755.
A single mini-catheter technique for abdominal aortography and selective injection using 4.1 and 5 French polyethylene catheters in the Shepherd's Crook configuration is described. Studies made in 365 patients were of high quality and without complications. This technique is easily learned, less time consuming, and safer than previous pig-tailed mini-catheter and larger catheter techniques.
描述了一种使用呈牧羊拐形状的4.1和5法式聚乙烯导管进行腹主动脉造影和选择性注射的单根微型导管技术。对365例患者进行的研究质量很高且无并发症。该技术易于掌握,比以前的猪尾微型导管和较大导管技术耗时更少且更安全。