Kil'dema L A
Vopr Med Khim. 1979 Jul-Aug;25(4):383-7.
Together with an increase in the total activity of pyruvate kinase, alterations in the isoenzyme spectrum were observed in hepatocarcinogenesis caused by treatment of rats with diethylinitrosamine. The alterations might be divided into two steps: initial, reversible changes and changes immediately related to development of the blastomatous process. The total activity of pyruvate kinase was gradually increased with appearance of hyperplastic symptoms as well as of primary tumoral foci in liver tissue. The M2-type of pyruvate kinase tended to exhibit activation. In primary hepatomas the L-type of the enzyme was decreased and activity of the M2-type was increased.
在用二乙基亚硝胺处理大鼠所引起的肝癌发生过程中,除了丙酮酸激酶的总活性增加外,还观察到了同工酶谱的改变。这些改变可分为两个阶段:最初的可逆性变化以及与肿瘤形成过程直接相关的变化。随着肝脏组织中增生症状以及原发性肿瘤病灶的出现,丙酮酸激酶的总活性逐渐增加。丙酮酸激酶的M2型倾向于表现出激活状态。在原发性肝癌中,该酶的L型减少而M2型的活性增加。