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人血浆中的“大”生长激素成分:放射受体分析显示反应性降低。

"Big" growth hormone components from human plasma: decreased reactivity demonstrated by radioreceptor assay.

作者信息

Gorden P, Lesniak M A, Hendricks C M, Roth J

出版信息

Science. 1973 Nov 23;182(4114):829-31. doi: 10.1126/science.182.4114.829.

DOI:10.1126/science.182.4114.829
PMID:4746491
Abstract

Plasma as well as pituitary immunoreactive human growth hormone (HGH) comprises at least two discrete components which have been designated as "big" HGH and "little" HGH. Using a newly developed radioreceptor assay, which depends on the ability of a substance to compete with labeled HGH for binding sites on cultured human lymphocytes, we find that the big HGH component from both normal and acromegalic subjects has much less activity in the radioreceptor assay than in the radioimmunoassay, whereas the little HGH component has simnilar activity in both assays.

摘要

血浆以及垂体免疫反应性人生长激素(HGH)至少包含两种不同的成分,分别被命名为“大”HGH和“小”HGH。使用一种新开发的放射受体测定法,该方法依赖于一种物质与标记的HGH竞争培养的人淋巴细胞上结合位点的能力,我们发现,正常人和肢端肥大症患者的大HGH成分在放射受体测定法中的活性比在放射免疫测定法中低得多,而小HGH成分在两种测定法中的活性相似。

相似文献

1
"Big" growth hormone components from human plasma: decreased reactivity demonstrated by radioreceptor assay.人血浆中的“大”生长激素成分:放射受体分析显示反应性降低。
Science. 1973 Nov 23;182(4114):829-31. doi: 10.1126/science.182.4114.829.
2
Evidence for higher proportion of "little" growth hormone with increased radioreceptor activity in acromegalic plasma.肢端肥大症患者血浆中具有增强的放射受体活性的“小”生长激素比例更高的证据。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1976 Aug;43(2):364-73. doi: 10.1210/jcem-43-2-364.
3
Human growth hormone. Characterization of plasma and pituitary components and application of a new radioreceptor assay.人生长激素。血浆和垂体成分的特性以及一种新的放射受体测定法的应用。
Isr J Med Sci. 1974 Oct;10(10):1239-46.
4
Quantitative differences between immunological and receptor binding activities of hGH in pituitary adenomas from patients with acromegaly.肢端肥大症患者垂体腺瘤中hGH的免疫活性和受体结合活性的定量差异。
Endocrinol Jpn. 1984 Dec;31(6):719-24. doi: 10.1507/endocrj1954.31.719.
5
Some properties of the plasma hGH activity in patients with Laron-type dwarfism determined by a radioreceptor assay using human liver tissue.使用人肝组织通过放射受体测定法测定的拉伦型侏儒症患者血浆中人生长激素活性的一些特性。
Horm Res. 1985;22(4):276-83. doi: 10.1159/000180106.
6
Discrepancy between immunoactivity and bioactivity of big-big and big human growth hormones in acromegaly.肢端肥大症中大大和大人生长激素免疫活性与生物活性之间的差异。
Endocrinol Jpn. 1984 Apr;31(2):133-40. doi: 10.1507/endocrj1954.31.133.
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Homologous IM-9 lymphocyte radioreceptor and receptor modulation assays for human serum growth hormone.
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Radioreceptor and radioimmunoassay quantitation of human growth hormone in acromegalic serum: overestimation by immunoassay and systematic differences between antisera.肢端肥大症患者血清中人生长激素的放射受体和放射免疫分析定量:免疫分析的高估及抗血清之间的系统差异
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1974 Aug;39(2):257-62. doi: 10.1210/jcem-39-2-257.
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Failure of bromocriptine to alter the qualitative characteristics of human growth hormone in acromegaly.
Metabolism. 1984 Jun;33(6):582-4. doi: 10.1016/0026-0495(84)90016-7.
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Heterogeneity of human growth hormone and prolactin secreted in vitro: Immunoassay and radioreceptor assay correlations.体外分泌的人生长激素和催乳素的异质性:免疫测定与放射受体测定的相关性
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1975 Nov;41(5):953-67. doi: 10.1210/jcem-41-5-953.

引用本文的文献

1
Studies on "big" growth hormone from human plasma and pituitary.关于人血浆和垂体中“大”生长激素的研究。
J Clin Invest. 1974 Nov;54(5):1064-73. doi: 10.1172/JCI107850.
2
A marked molecular heterogeneity of growth hormone (GH) detected in the plasma but not pituitary of a patient with acromegaly: comparison with other acromegalics and an implication for discrepant plasma levels of GH and insulin-like growth factor.在一名肢端肥大症患者的血浆而非垂体中检测到生长激素(GH)存在显著的分子异质性:与其他肢端肥大症患者的比较以及对GH和胰岛素样生长因子血浆水平差异的启示
J Endocrinol Invest. 1992 May;15(5):381-6. doi: 10.1007/BF03348758.