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雷击伤:两个病例报告及治疗综述

Lightning injury: two case histories and a review of management.

作者信息

Hanson G C, McIlwraith G R

出版信息

Br Med J. 1973 Nov 3;4(5887):271-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5887.271.

Abstract

Two cases of fatal lightning injury are described. Fixed dilated pupils should not be taken as an indicator of death after a lightning strike. Persons who fail to breath spontaneously within one minute of lightning shock should receive external cardiac massage and mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. Paralysis may persist as result of cerebral oedema or prolonged hypoxia-it is therefore suggested that adequate ventilation and metabolic balance should be maintained until recovery or death.

摘要

本文描述了两例致命雷击伤病例。雷击后不应将固定散大的瞳孔视为死亡指标。遭受雷击后一分钟内不能自主呼吸者应接受体外心脏按压和口对口复苏。由于脑水肿或长期缺氧,瘫痪可能会持续存在——因此建议维持充分的通气和代谢平衡,直至恢复或死亡。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b1bd/1587333/9a5497a0b16a/brmedj01583-0043-a.jpg

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