Carson P, Neophytou M, Tucker H, Simpson T
Br Med J. 1973 Oct 27;4(5886):213-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5886.213.
Fifty-nine men with known coronary disease entered an exercise rehabilitation programme. Forty-nine had sustained recent myocardial infarctions, nine had had past myocardial infarcts, and one had had a recent internal mammary implant for severe angina. Each class lasted about 45 minutes and they were held twice weekly; the course for each patient was three months. Sixteen patients dropped out from the course, only three for reasons obviously medical. No deaths or cardiac arrests occurred during the programme. Extrasystoles and angina were detected in a minority of patients and did not constitute reasons for failure to complete the course. The main aim of the study was to show that such a programme is feasible in a district general hospital. Improvement in the morale of patients was impressive and the incidence of return to work high.
59名已知患有冠心病的男性参加了一项运动康复计划。其中49人近期发生过心肌梗死,9人曾有过心肌梗死病史,1人因严重心绞痛近期接受了胸廓内动脉植入术。每次课程持续约45分钟,每周进行两次;每位患者的疗程为三个月。16名患者退出了该课程,其中只有3人是明显因医疗原因退出。在该计划实施期间未发生死亡或心脏骤停事件。少数患者检测到早搏和心绞痛,但这些并非导致未能完成课程的原因。该研究的主要目的是表明这样的计划在地区综合医院是可行的。患者的士气有了显著改善,重返工作岗位的发生率很高。