Gillette P C, Busch U, Mullins C E, McNamara D G
Circulation. 1979 Oct;60(4):939-45. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.60.4.939.
We evaluated the intracardiac conduction intervals using His bundle recordings in 40 patients with ventricular inversion and 1-transposition of the great arteries. Twenty-nine subjects had 1:1 atrioventricular (AV) conduction. In 15 of those with normal PR intervals and QRS durations, the conduction intervals were not different from those of subjects with normal hearts. In the 14 patients with first-degree AV block, the block was located between the sinus node and AV node in four, between the low right atrium and bundle of His in seven, and below the common bundle of His in four. In 11 subjects with complete AV block, the stie of block was above the site of the His potential in four, below in two and within the His bundle in one. In four patients we could not record a His potential and thus could not localize the site of block. Complete block below the His recording site was associated with syncope in one patient and sudden death in another. His bundle recording is a safe technique for studying the conduction system in children with ventricular inversion and 1-transposition of the great arteries.
我们在40例心室反位和大动脉1型转位的患者中,使用希氏束记录评估心内传导间期。29例受试者存在1:1房室(AV)传导。在15例PR间期和QRS时限正常的患者中,其传导间期与心脏正常的受试者无差异。在14例一度AV阻滞的患者中,4例阻滞位于窦房结和房室结之间,7例位于右房下部和希氏束之间,4例位于希氏束总干下方。在11例完全性AV阻滞的患者中,4例阻滞部位在希氏电位部位上方,2例在下方,1例在希氏束内。4例患者无法记录到希氏电位,因此无法确定阻滞部位。希氏束记录部位下方的完全性阻滞与1例患者晕厥和另1例患者猝死有关。希氏束记录是研究心室反位和大动脉1型转位儿童传导系统的一种安全技术。