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低速枪伤的保守治疗

Conservative treatment of low velocity gunshot wounds.

作者信息

Brettler D, Sedlin E D, Mendes D G

出版信息

Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1979 May(140):26-31.

PMID:477080
Abstract

A retrospective study of gunshot wounds of the extremities present 148 patients who had sufficient clinical and radiological follow-up data to assess the results. The routine treatment for this injury consisted mainly of cleansing the wound, introduction of systemic antibiotics in the emergency room followed by hospitalization. More extensive treatment and surgical debridement were done only when intraarticular or vascular injury occurred. Two patients developed infected wounds. In 6 displaced humeral shaft fractures, there were 2 non-unions and one delayed union. In 11 comminuted, displaced fractures of the femoral shaft, one non-union occurred.

摘要

一项对四肢枪伤的回顾性研究呈现了148例患者,他们有足够的临床和放射学随访数据来评估结果。这种损伤的常规治疗主要包括清洗伤口,在急诊室使用全身性抗生素然后住院。仅当发生关节内或血管损伤时才进行更广泛的治疗和外科清创术。两名患者出现伤口感染。在6例肱骨干移位骨折中,有2例骨不连和1例延迟愈合。在11例股骨干粉碎性移位骨折中,发生了1例骨不连。

相似文献

1
Conservative treatment of low velocity gunshot wounds.低速枪伤的保守治疗
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1979 May(140):26-31.
2
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A prospective, randomized clinical trial of wound debridement versus conservative wound care in soft-tissue injury from civilian gunshot wounds.一项关于清创术与保守伤口护理对平民枪伤所致软组织损伤疗效对比的前瞻性随机临床试验。
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Management of civilian gunshot fractures of the extremities.四肢平民枪伤骨折的处理
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Evaluation of results of interlocking nails in femur fractures due to high velocity gunshot injuries.交锁髓内钉治疗高速枪伤所致股骨骨折的疗效评估
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[Treatment civilian gunshot fractures of the femur shaft].[治疗股骨干平民枪伤骨折]
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Late reconstruction of neglected metacarpal shaft defects due to gunshot wound.因枪伤导致的掌骨干缺损的晚期重建
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Gunshot wounds: epidemiology, wound ballistics, and soft-tissue treatment.枪伤:流行病学、创伤弹道学及软组织治疗
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Gunshot and blast injuries to the extremities. Management of soft tissue wounds by a modified technique of delayed wound closure.四肢枪伤和爆炸伤。采用改良的延迟伤口闭合技术处理软组织伤口。
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Extremity gunshot wound and gunshot fracture in civilian practice.平民实践中的肢体枪伤和枪伤骨折。
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1976 Jan-Feb(114):296-303.

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Gunshot-induced fractures of the extremities: a review of antibiotic and debridement practices.
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Antibiotics in the treatment of low-velocity gunshot-induced fractures: a systematic literature review.抗生素在治疗低能性枪击伤骨折中的应用:系统文献回顾。
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