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金黄色葡萄球菌肠毒素B和C的扫描密度梯度等电聚焦

Scanning density gradient isoelectric focusing of Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxins B and C.

作者信息

Yotis W W, Catsimpoolas N, Bergdoll M S, Schantz E J

出版信息

Infect Immun. 1974 May;9(5):974-6. doi: 10.1128/iai.9.5.974-976.1974.

DOI:10.1128/iai.9.5.974-976.1974
PMID:4824638
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC414919/
Abstract

Purified Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxins B and C(1), the causative agents of staphylococcal food poisoning, were resolved into several components by scanning isoelectric focusing in sucrose density gradients in the absence and presence of 6 M urea and 5 mM dithiothreitol. The observed heterogeneity persisted in the denaturing medium, which suggests that the primary structure of protein enterotoxins B and C(1) may be partly responsible for the isoelectric point differences of the various forms. To our knowledge, the scanning isoelectric focusing patterns of staphylococcal enterotoxins B and C(1) are reported for the first time.

摘要

纯化的金黄色葡萄球菌肠毒素B和C(1)是葡萄球菌食物中毒的病原体,通过在不含和含有6M尿素及5mM二硫苏糖醇的蔗糖密度梯度中进行扫描等电聚焦,将其分离为几个组分。在变性介质中观察到的异质性仍然存在,这表明蛋白质肠毒素B和C(1)的一级结构可能部分导致了各种形式的等电点差异。据我们所知,首次报道了葡萄球菌肠毒素B和C(1)的扫描等电聚焦图谱。

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1
Scanning density gradient isoelectric focusing of Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxins B and C.金黄色葡萄球菌肠毒素B和C的扫描密度梯度等电聚焦
Infect Immun. 1974 May;9(5):974-6. doi: 10.1128/iai.9.5.974-976.1974.
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Fractionation of staphylococcal enterotoxin C 2 by isoelectric focusing.
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On the heterogeneity of staphylococcal enterotoxin C 2 .
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Fractionation of staphylococcal enterotoxin B by isoelectric focusing.通过等电聚焦对葡萄球菌肠毒素B进行分级分离。
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Presence of toxic shock toxin in toxic shock and other clinical strains of Staphylococcus aureus.中毒性休克及其他金黄色葡萄球菌临床菌株中中毒性休克毒素的存在情况。
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[Demonstration of staphylococcal enterotoxins].[葡萄球菌肠毒素的展示]
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引用本文的文献

1
Heterogeneity of Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin B as a function of growth stage: implications for surveillance of foods.金黄色葡萄球菌肠毒素B的异质性与生长阶段的关系:对食品监测的启示
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1976 Apr;31(4):581-9. doi: 10.1128/aem.31.4.581-589.1976.

本文引用的文献

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Analytical scanning isoelectrofocusing. 5. Separation of glycinin subunits in urea-dithiothreitol media.分析性扫描等电聚焦。5. 在尿素-二硫苏糖醇介质中大豆球蛋白亚基的分离。
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Fractionation and purification of Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin B by electrofocusing.通过电聚焦法对金黄色葡萄球菌肠毒素B进行分级分离和纯化。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1972 Jan 26;257(1):183-6. doi: 10.1016/0005-2795(72)90269-3.
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Fractionation of staphylococcal enterotoxin B by isoelectric focusing.通过等电聚焦对葡萄球菌肠毒素B进行分级分离。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1971 May 25;236(2):367-75. doi: 10.1016/0005-2795(71)90217-0.
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Studies on the chemical modification of staphylococcal enterotoxin B. I. Alkylation and oxidation of methionine residues.葡萄球菌肠毒素B的化学修饰研究。I. 甲硫氨酸残基的烷基化和氧化
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1969 Nov 11;194(1):279-86. doi: 10.1016/0005-2795(69)90204-9.
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Purification of staphylococcal enterotoxin B.葡萄球菌肠毒素B的纯化
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Transient state isoelectric focusing. Digital measurement of zone position, zone area, segmental pH gradient, and isoelectric point as a function of time.瞬态等电聚焦。区域位置、区域面积、分段pH梯度和等电点随时间变化的数字测量。
Anal Biochem. 1973 Jul;54(1):66-78. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(73)90248-0.
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Analytical scanning isoelectrofocusing.
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1973 Jun 15;209:65-79. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1973.tb47519.x.
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Microheterogeneity and allomorphism of proteins.蛋白质的微观不均一性和同素异形现象
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1973 Jun 15;209:210-24. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1973.tb47530.x.
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Analytical scanning isoelectrofocusing. 3. Design and operation of an in situ scanning apparatus.分析扫描等电聚焦。3. 原位扫描装置的设计与操作。
Anal Biochem. 1971 Dec;44(2):411-26. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(71)90228-4.