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[牙科汞合金对生物体液和头发中汞和银浓度的影响(作者译)]

[Influence of dental amalgams on the concentration of mercury and silver in biological fluids and hair (author's transl)].

作者信息

Viala A, Gilles G, Sauve J M, Alibert J P

出版信息

Toxicol Eur Res. 1979 Jan;2(1):47-53.

PMID:483321
Abstract

The influence of the extraction and fixing of dental amalgams on the metallic concentrations of different biological samples was studied by atomic absorption spectrometry on a subject. The levels of mercury obviously increased in urine, saliva and slightly in blood, with a maximum on the second or third day after the intervention; on the other hand, in the hair, the increase was very low even at the end of 40 days. The urinary and salivary kinetics of silver were practically similar to the ones of mercury. The determination of silver in these fluids could reveal with more specificity the part of dental amalgams on the increase of the metallic biological concentrations. A study with 25 other subjects carrying amalgams permitted to put in evidence some factors facilitating a slight increase of the mercury contents of the saliva, urine and blood.

摘要

通过原子吸收光谱法对一名受试者研究了牙科汞合金的提取和固定对不同生物样品金属浓度的影响。尿液、唾液中的汞含量明显增加,血液中略有增加,在干预后的第二天或第三天达到最高值;另一方面,即使在40天结束时,头发中的汞含量增加也非常低。银在尿液和唾液中的动力学与汞的动力学实际相似。测定这些液体中的银可以更具体地揭示牙科汞合金对生物金属浓度增加的影响。对另外25名佩戴汞合金的受试者进行的一项研究发现了一些促使唾液、尿液和血液中汞含量略有增加的因素。

相似文献

1
[Influence of dental amalgams on the concentration of mercury and silver in biological fluids and hair (author's transl)].[牙科汞合金对生物体液和头发中汞和银浓度的影响(作者译)]
Toxicol Eur Res. 1979 Jan;2(1):47-53.
2
[Elements dissolved from three types of amalgams in synthetic saliva (author's transl)].[合成唾液中三种汞合金溶解的元素(作者译)]
Aichi Gakuin Daigaku Shigakkai Shi. 1981 Sep;19(2):107-18.
3
[Mercury concentrations in blood and urine in persons with and without amalgam fillings].[有和没有汞合金填充物的人的血液和尿液中的汞浓度]
Dtsch Zahnarztl Z. 1980 Aug;35(8):803-8.
4
[Solubility of metal components into tissue culture medium from dental amalgams (author's transl)].[牙科汞合金中金属成分在组织培养基中的溶解度(作者译)]
Shika Rikogaku Zasshi. 1981 Oct;22(60):285-9.
5
Mercury vapor from dental amalgams, an in vitro study.牙科汞合金中的汞蒸气:一项体外研究
Swed Dent J. 1989;13(5):169-75.
6
Mercury in saliva and feces after removal of amalgam fillings.去除汞合金填充物后唾液和粪便中的汞。
Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1997 May;144(1):156-62. doi: 10.1006/taap.1997.8128.
7
Biomonitoring of mercury in patients with complaints attributed to dental amalgam, healthy amalgam bearers, and amalgam-free subjects: a diagnostic study.对因牙科汞合金补牙而出现不适症状的患者、健康汞合金补牙者以及无汞合金补牙者进行汞生物监测:一项诊断性研究。
Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2008 Feb;46(2):133-40. doi: 10.1080/15563650701324211.
8
Comparison of hair, nails and urine for biological monitoring of low level inorganic mercury exposure in dental workers.头发、指甲和尿液用于牙科工作者低水平无机汞暴露生物监测的比较。
Biomarkers. 2004 Jan-Feb;9(1):47-55. doi: 10.1080/13547500410001670312.
9
[Mercury concentrations in blood and urine before and after placement of non-gamma 2 amalgam fillings].
Dtsch Zahnarztl Z. 1989 Jul;44(7):551-4.
10
[In vitro evaluation of mercury leakage from dental amalgam using atomic absorption spectrophotometry].
Minerva Stomatol. 1999 Jun;48(6):239-45.

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