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[中风预后的经验]

[Experience with the prognosis of strokes].

作者信息

Misiuk N S, Mastykin A S, Semak A E, Dovnar I N, Riabtseva T D

出版信息

Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1979;79(8):1031-5.

PMID:484136
Abstract

Results of using discriminant analysis for forecasting ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes are presented. Use was made of clinical data obtained from groups consisting of 400 patients with a history of ischemic strokes, 50 patients with a history of hemorrhagic strokes and 100 healthy individuals. Each observation in these groups was analyzed from 120 parameters and features. As a result of mathematical processing of these data 15 risk factors found to be the most informative for forecasting ischemic strokes, and 16 factors for forecasting hemorrhagic strokes were selected. The reliability of the identification capacity of the prognostic system was evaluated from generalized Machalanobis distance. The correctness of forecasting ischemic strokes was confirmed in 83% and of hemorrhagic strokes in 94.7% of the cases.

摘要

本文展示了使用判别分析预测缺血性和出血性中风的结果。研究采用了从不同组获取的临床数据,其中包括400名有缺血性中风病史的患者、50名有出血性中风病史的患者以及100名健康个体。对这些组中的每一项观察都从120个参数和特征进行了分析。对这些数据进行数学处理后,选出了15个对预测缺血性中风最具信息价值的风险因素以及16个预测出血性中风的因素。根据广义马氏距离评估了预后系统识别能力的可靠性。在83%的病例中证实了对缺血性中风预测的正确性,在94.7%的病例中证实了对出血性中风预测的正确性。

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