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个体对自身体重的态度。

Attitude of the individual to his own body weight.

作者信息

Ashwell M, Etchell L

出版信息

Br J Prev Soc Med. 1974 May;28(2):127-32. doi: 10.1136/jech.28.2.127.

Abstract

A random height and weight survey in a London Borough showed that overweight people were most accurate in the assessment of their weight and underweight people were the least accurate. Overweight women were more aware of their size than overweight men. Overweight women had made more attempts to lose weight than overweight men. There were no significant differences between overweight women of different age or class groups. Men in social classes A and B were more likely than men in other groups to have tried to lose weight. These results show that the high prevalence of overweight associated with older and lower social class women cannot be explained by the fact that they are unaware of their size and only partly explained by the fact that they have not made attempts to lose weight. The results of a second survey conducted among Consumers' Association members showed that the weights considered as ideal by these people corresponded very well with the ideal weights given by life insurance tables.

摘要

在伦敦一个行政区进行的一项随机身高体重调查显示,超重者对自身体重的评估最为准确,而体重过轻者的评估最不准确。超重女性比超重男性更清楚自己的身材尺寸。超重女性比超重男性尝试减肥的次数更多。不同年龄或阶层组的超重女性之间没有显著差异。社会等级为A和B的男性比其他组的男性更有可能尝试过减肥。这些结果表明,与老年和低社会阶层女性相关的超重高患病率,不能用她们不知道自己的身材尺寸来解释,只能部分地用她们没有尝试减肥来解释。在消费者协会成员中进行的第二项调查结果显示,这些人认为的理想体重与寿险表格给出的理想体重非常吻合。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9315/478850/3cca49d97c6f/brjprevsmed00014-0056-a.jpg

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