Schmid K O, Tscherne G
Arch Gynecol. 1979 Aug;227(2):181-92. doi: 10.1007/BF02103293.
Report on two cases of malignant chorio-epithelioma following hydatidiform mole, both decreased 4 years after inception of the disease despite initially successful therapy and repeated remissions. In the first case a solitary pulmonary metastasis showing obvious de-differentiation and extensive local reparative processes was removed operatively. Associations to cytostatic medication are discussed. The second case was characterized by unusually extensive chronic pulmonary embolism with highly regressive choriocardinomatous aggregates. Death resulted unexpectedly from chronic dextrocardial insufficiency. It is stressed that the treatment is subject ot limitations of not only relative (i.e., resistance to cytostatics, inadequate treatment etc.) but also of an absolute nature, as in case 2.
葡萄胎后恶性绒毛膜上皮癌两例报告,两例患者病程开始4年后病情均恶化,尽管最初治疗成功且多次缓解。第一例患者手术切除了一个孤立的肺转移灶,该转移灶显示出明显的去分化和广泛的局部修复过程。文中讨论了与细胞毒性药物的关联。第二例患者的特征是存在异常广泛的慢性肺栓塞,伴有高度退行性的绒毛膜癌瘤聚集体。患者意外死于慢性右心功能不全。文中强调,治疗不仅受到相对因素(如对细胞毒性药物的耐药性、治疗不足等)的限制,还受到绝对因素的限制,如第二例患者的情况。