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维生素B6参与瘤胃微生物对蛋氨酸的去甲基化作用。

Involvement of vitamin B6 in the dethiomethylation of methionine by rumen microorganisms.

作者信息

Merricks D L, Salsbury R L

出版信息

Appl Microbiol. 1974 Jul;28(1):106-11. doi: 10.1128/am.28.1.106-111.1974.

DOI:10.1128/am.28.1.106-111.1974
PMID:4858503
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC186603/
Abstract

The dethiomethylation of methionine by a dialyzed extract obtained from the protozoa-rich fraction of rumen fluid is stimulated 2.5-fold by pyridoxal phosphate and strongly inhibited by deoxypyridoxine, a pyridoxal phosphate antagonist. These effects are not seen with undialyzed extracts or with whole rumen fluid. It is suggested that the anaerobic dethiomethylation of methionine by rumen microorganisms requires pyridoxal phosphate as a cofactor.

摘要

来自富含原生动物的瘤胃液部分的透析提取物对蛋氨酸的去硫甲基化作用,在磷酸吡哆醛的作用下可被刺激2.5倍,并受到磷酸吡哆醛拮抗剂脱氧吡哆醇的强烈抑制。未透析的提取物或整个瘤胃液未见这些效应。这表明瘤胃微生物对蛋氨酸的厌氧去硫甲基化作用需要磷酸吡哆醛作为辅因子。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a8f3/186603/434b8a6ce68b/applmicro00013-0130-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a8f3/186603/434b8a6ce68b/applmicro00013-0130-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a8f3/186603/434b8a6ce68b/applmicro00013-0130-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Jpn J Exp Med. 1949 Sep;20(2):211-22.
2
Chemical structure in relation to biological activities of vitamin B6.与维生素B6生物活性相关的化学结构
Vitam Horm. 1958;16:77-125. doi: 10.1016/s0083-6729(08)60314-3.
3
Dissimilation of methionine by fungi.真菌对蛋氨酸的异化作用。
阴道毛滴虫甲硫氨酸γ-裂解酶的纯化与特性分析
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Microbial decomposition of methionine and identity of the resulting sulfur products.蛋氨酸的微生物分解及所产生硫产物的鉴定
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Method for measuring microbial growth in rumen content.瘤胃内容物中微生物生长的测量方法。
Appl Microbiol. 1968 Aug;16(8):1124-31. doi: 10.1128/am.16.8.1124-1131.1968.
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Metabolic fate of cysteine and methionine in rumen digesta.瘤胃消化物中半胱氨酸和蛋氨酸的代谢命运。
Appl Microbiol. 1970 Nov;20(5):677-81. doi: 10.1128/am.20.5.677-681.1970.
7
Metabolism of sulfur amino acids by rumen microorganisms.瘤胃微生物对含硫氨基酸的代谢
J Dairy Sci. 1969 Dec;52(12):2014-9. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(69)86888-8.
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Utilization of methionine and methionine hydroxy analog by rumen microorganisms in vitro.瘤胃微生物在体外对蛋氨酸和蛋氨酸羟基类似物的利用
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