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325例自杀未遂患者中的撒玛利亚人接触情况。

Samaritan contact among 325 parasuicide patients.

作者信息

Greer S, Anderson M

出版信息

Br J Psychiatry. 1979 Sep;135:263-8. doi: 10.1192/bjp.135.3.263.

Abstract

With the aim of aiding primary prevention of parasuicide by Samaritans, a study of 325 parasuicide patients admitted to hospital was undertaken to discover the extent of knowledge about Samaritans, the proportion of patients who had contacted Samaritans and the reasons why the remainder had not done so. Ignorance about Samaritans was found in 28 per cent, such ignorance being significantly more common among teenagers than in other age groups. Only 1.4 per cent had sought help from Samaritans immediately before the present parasuicidal act, though a further 13 per cent had contacted Samaritans previously. Suggestions are made for future public education programmes about Samaritans.

摘要

为了协助撒玛利亚人组织开展对自杀未遂的初级预防工作,对325名入院的自杀未遂患者进行了一项研究,以了解他们对撒玛利亚人组织的了解程度、曾联系过该组织的患者比例以及其余患者未联系的原因。结果发现,28%的患者对撒玛利亚人组织一无所知,这种无知在青少年中比在其他年龄组中更为普遍。在本次自杀未遂行为发生前,只有1.4%的患者曾向撒玛利亚人组织寻求帮助,不过另有13%的患者此前曾联系过该组织。文中还针对未来有关撒玛利亚人组织的公众教育项目提出了建议。

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