Marks H L
Growth. 1979 Jun;43(2):80-90.
The relative growth rates and feed intake patterns of selected and nonselected broiler populations were investigated in three trials. The relative growth rate of the selected populations was approximately twice the relative growth rate of the nonselected population during week 1, whereas by week 4 the rates of the selected and nonselected populations were similar. The percentage deviation between populations in feed intake was higher than the percentage deviation in body weights for week 1 in all trials. Feed intake strongly influenced the growth rate of selected and nonselected populations, especially from 3 to 8 weeks of age. The selected populations had superior feed efficiency from 0 to 4 weeks compared to the nonselected population, however, differences between populations from 4 to 8 weeks were not significant.
在三项试验中,对选育和未选育的肉鸡群体的相对生长率和采食量模式进行了研究。在第1周,选育群体的相对生长率约为未选育群体相对生长率的两倍,而到第4周时,选育群体和未选育群体的生长率相似。在所有试验中,第1周群体间采食量的百分比偏差高于体重的百分比偏差。采食量对选育和未选育群体的生长率有很大影响,尤其是在3至8周龄期间。与未选育群体相比,选育群体在0至4周龄时具有更高的饲料效率,然而,4至8周龄群体间的差异并不显著。