Haubensak K, Koch A
Urol Int. 1976;31(1-2):87-92. doi: 10.1159/000280036.
Distal urethral stenosis in girls as well as meatal and bulbar narrowed urethral segments in boys are still subjects of discussion about their pathologic value in the literature. The urodynamic findings in enuretic children by urethral pressure profile and cystometry frequently point to a outflow resistance. Calibration with bougies à boule, urethroscopy and permictional cysturethrography disclose such urethral narrowing. The survey of our own 107 enuritic children shows that urethrotomy has given good results relative to urodynamic data. The effect of methantheline medications consists in suppressing the hyperactivity of the detrusor.
女孩的远端尿道狭窄以及男孩的尿道口和球部尿道狭窄段在文献中仍是关于其病理价值的讨论主题。遗尿儿童通过尿道压力曲线和膀胱测压的尿动力学检查结果常常提示存在流出道阻力。用球囊探条校准、尿道镜检查和排尿期膀胱尿道造影可发现此类尿道狭窄。对我们自己的107例遗尿儿童的调查表明,相对于尿动力学数据,尿道切开术已取得良好效果。溴丙胺太林药物的作用在于抑制逼尿肌的过度活动。