酗酒者与阿片类药物成瘾者：人格特征比较
Alcoholics and opiate addicts. Comparison of personality characteristics.
作者信息
Sutker P B, Archer R P, Brantley P J, Kilpatrick D G
出版信息
J Stud Alcohol. 1979 Jul;40(7):635-44. doi: 10.15288/jsa.1979.40.635.
PMID:491664
Abstract
Compared with opiate addicts, alcoholics scored higher on the Hs (hypochondriasis), D (depression), Hy (hysteria). A (anxiety) and MacAndrew Scales of the MMPI and lower on the K (defensiveness). Ma (activity) and Es (ego strength) scales, but age was the most powerful discriminator between the two groups.
摘要
与阿片类成瘾者相比，酗酒者在明尼苏达多项人格调查表（MMPI）的疑病（Hs）、抑郁（D）、癔症（Hy）、焦虑（A）和麦安德鲁量表上得分更高，在掩饰（K）、躁狂（Ma）和自我力量（Es）量表上得分更低，但年龄是两组之间最有力的区分因素。
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