Ludwig E
Nahrung. 1979;23(5):531-6. doi: 10.1002/food.19790230508.
If a protein takes part in the Maillard reaction as the amino component, other functional groups in the protein molecule are also expected to react in addition under appropriate conditions. The beta-lactoglobulin-lactose system, first used by Freimuth and Trübsbach, served to demonstrate that the properties of the products from the Maillard reaction are affected by thiol and disulphide groups in a low-water medium at high temperature. The amount, solubility, swelling capacity and composition are modified in dependence of the presence or absence of these reactive groups.
如果一种蛋白质作为氨基成分参与美拉德反应,那么在适当条件下,蛋白质分子中的其他官能团也有望发生反应。弗赖穆特和特吕布斯巴赫首次使用的β-乳球蛋白-乳糖体系,用于证明在高温低水介质中,美拉德反应产物的性质受硫醇和二硫键的影响。这些反应性基团的存在与否会改变产物的量、溶解度、溶胀能力和组成。