对一名白血病患者嗜水气单胞菌败血症的观察
Observations on Aeromonas hydrophila septicaemia in a patient with leukaemia.
作者信息
Abrams E, Zierdt C H, Brown J A
出版信息
J Clin Pathol. 1971 Sep;24(6):491-2. doi: 10.1136/jcp.24.6.491.
Abstract
A Gram-negative bacillus isolated from the blood of a leukaemic patient with septicaemia was identified on the basis of common tests as Escherichia coli. However, the organism's antibiogram was atypical of E. coli and led to its re-examination and correct identification as Aeromonas hydrophila. A. hydrophila is sensitive to chloramphenicol and tetracycline, characteristics useful in differentiation from E. coli. A simple test differentiating this organism from the Enterobacteriaceae is the oxidase test. A. hydrophila is oxidase positive.
摘要
从一名患有败血症的白血病患者血液中分离出的革兰氏阴性杆菌，经常规检测鉴定为大肠杆菌。然而，该菌的抗菌谱并非典型的大肠杆菌抗菌谱，这促使对其进行重新检测，并最终正确鉴定为嗜水气单胞菌。嗜水气单胞菌对氯霉素和四环素敏感，这一特性有助于将其与大肠杆菌区分开来。一种用于区分该菌与肠杆菌科细菌的简单检测方法是氧化酶试验。嗜水气单胞菌氧化酶试验呈阳性。
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