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死后脑温下降。

Postmortem decrease in brain temperature.

作者信息

Olaisen B

出版信息

Z Rechtsmed. 1979 Aug;83(3):253-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02333328.

Abstract

The postmortem decrease in central brain temperature in a small number of forensic cases is presented. Each case shows a simple exponential fall during the time of the measurements. The data reported by Brinkmann et al. (1978), when plotted in semilogarithmic coordinate system, also show--after an initial "plateau" of about 2 h--a strictly one-term exponential temperature fall for several hours post mortem. The curve of brain temperature fall allows conclusions about the time of death without considering clothing, body stature, and weight. The interval temperature measurements which are required may be obtained on the spot, and the calculations needed are very simple. The method, therefore, seems preferable to those depending on rectal temperature measurements.

摘要

本文呈现了少数法医案例中脑中心温度的死后下降情况。每个案例在测量期间均呈现出简单的指数下降。Brinkmann等人(1978年)报告的数据,在半对数坐标系中绘制时,在最初约2小时的“平台期”之后,在死后数小时内也呈现出严格的单指数温度下降。脑温下降曲线允许在不考虑衣物、身体身高和体重的情况下推断死亡时间。所需的间隔温度测量可以在现场获得,并且所需的计算非常简单。因此,该方法似乎比那些依赖直肠温度测量的方法更可取。

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