Fix H P, Legel S, Hoffmann M
Arch Tierernahr. 1979 Apr;29(4):259-69. doi: 10.1080/17450397909423301.
Eight variants of recipes for mixtures of straw and concentrated feed with 10 to 60 per cent straw more or less finely ground (86 to 314 g crude fibre per kg dry matter) and fattening feed for lambs (50 g crude fibre per kg dry matter) were checked concerning the digestibility of crude nutrients for fullgrown wethers and 60 to 80-, 80 to 100-and 100 to 120-day-old lambs which had been ablactated at an age of 60 days. The digestibility for wethers was significantly higher than for lambs, between the age groups of which there were no significant differences concerning the digestibility. In accordance with the results with rations on the basis of concentrated feed as checked and described in the first piece of information, the content of crude fibres in the rations had a negative influence on the digestibility of organic matter, NFE and energy whereas there was a positive relation with the digestibility of crude fibres. The regression functions established for mixtures of straw and concentrated feed concerning the dependence of the digestibility on the content of crude fibres showed a relatively good coincidence in the range of a low content of crude fibres with the corresponding regression functions which were described in the first piece of information for rations of concentrated feed. The equations for the digestibility of crude fibres were an exception. In contrast to this, the quantitative relations between crude fibres and the digestibility as established in the first piece of information for rations with a low content of crude fibres cannot be transferred to rations with a higher content of crude fibres.
对8种配方进行了检验,这些配方是关于秸秆与精饲料的混合物,秸秆含量为10%至60%,或多或少经过精细研磨(每千克干物质含86至314克粗纤维),以及用于羔羊的育肥饲料(每千克干物质含50克粗纤维),检验对象是成年阉羊以及60至80日龄、80至100日龄和100至120日龄的羔羊,这些羔羊在60日龄时断奶。阉羊的消化率显著高于羔羊,在不同年龄组之间,消化率没有显著差异。根据第一篇资料中所检验和描述的基于精饲料的日粮结果,日粮中粗纤维含量对有机物、无氮浸出物和能量的消化率有负面影响,而与粗纤维的消化率呈正相关。针对秸秆与精饲料混合物建立的关于消化率对粗纤维含量依赖性的回归函数,在低粗纤维含量范围内与第一篇资料中描述的精饲料日粮的相应回归函数显示出相对较好的一致性。粗纤维消化率的方程是个例外。与此相反,第一篇资料中针对低粗纤维含量日粮所确定的粗纤维与消化率之间的定量关系不能应用于高粗纤维含量的日粮。