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电刺激大鼠视前区增强免疫反应性生长抑素向垂体门脉血中的释放。

Enhancement of immunoreactive somatostatin release into hypophysial portal blood by electrical stimulation of the preoptic area in the rat.

作者信息

Chihara K, Arimura A, Kubli-Garfias C, Schally A V

出版信息

Endocrinology. 1979 Dec;105(6):1416-8. doi: 10.1210/endo-105-6-1416.

DOI:10.1210/endo-105-6-1416
PMID:499080
Abstract

Electrical stimulation of the preoptic area resulted in a significant increase in the secretion rate of immunoreactive somatostatin (IRS) and its concentration in the hypophysial portal blood of urethane-anesthetized rats. In contrast, stimulation of the ventromedial nucleus did not cause any changes in portal immunoreactive somatostatin. The flow rate of portal blood also increased significantly by electrical stimuli to the preoptic area but not to the ventromedial hypothalamus. These findings support the view that the preoptic area plays an inhibitory role in the regulation of GH secretion by increasing the release of somatostatin into hypophysial portal vessels in the rat.

摘要

对乌拉坦麻醉大鼠的视前区进行电刺激,可导致免疫反应性生长抑素(IRS)分泌率及其在垂体门脉血中的浓度显著增加。相比之下,刺激腹内侧核并未引起垂体门脉免疫反应性生长抑素的任何变化。对视前区进行电刺激可使门脉血流速度也显著增加,但对腹内侧下丘脑进行电刺激则不然。这些发现支持了以下观点,即视前区通过增加生长抑素向大鼠垂体门脉血管的释放,在生长激素分泌调节中发挥抑制作用。

相似文献

1
Enhancement of immunoreactive somatostatin release into hypophysial portal blood by electrical stimulation of the preoptic area in the rat.电刺激大鼠视前区增强免疫反应性生长抑素向垂体门脉血中的释放。
Endocrinology. 1979 Dec;105(6):1416-8. doi: 10.1210/endo-105-6-1416.
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Intraventricularly injected growth hormone stimulates somatostatin release into rat hypophysial portal blood.
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Relationship between luteinizing hormone releasing hormone concentration in hypophysial portal blood and luteinizing hormone release in intact, castrated, and electrochemically-stimulated rats.完整、阉割及电化学刺激大鼠垂体门脉血中促黄体生成素释放激素浓度与促黄体生成素释放之间的关系
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Immunoreactive somatostatin in rat hypophysial portal blood.大鼠垂体门脉血中的免疫反应性生长抑素。
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Immunoreactive luteinizing hormone releasing factor in rat pituitary stalk blood: effects of electrical stimulation of the medial preoptic area.大鼠垂体柄血液中的免疫反应性促黄体生成素释放因子:内侧视前区电刺激的影响。
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引用本文的文献

1
Hypothalamic lesions stimulating growth hormone cell activity in the goldfish.刺激金鱼生长激素细胞活性的下丘脑损伤
Cell Tissue Res. 1981;214(2):387-95. doi: 10.1007/BF00249219.
2
Release of immunoreactive somatostatin from hypothalamic cells in culture: inhibition by gamma-aminobutyric acid.培养的下丘脑细胞释放免疫反应性生长抑素:γ-氨基丁酸的抑制作用
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Sep;77(9):5552-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.9.5552.
3
Innervation of somatostatin synthesizing neurons by adrenergic, phenylethanolamine-N-methyltransferase (PNMT)-immunoreactive axons in the anterior periventricular nucleus of the rat hypothalamus.
Histochemistry. 1990;94(1):13-20. doi: 10.1007/BF00266784.