Bateman D N, Hobbs D C, Twomey T M, Stevens E A, Rawlins M D
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1979 Sep;16(3):177-81. doi: 10.1007/BF00562058.
The pharmacokinetics and effects of prazosin have been studied after intravenous and oral dosing (1 mg) to 6 normal male volunteers. The mean terminal (beta) half-life was 2.9 h after intravenous and oral routes. Oral bioavailability was 56.9%. The effects of prazosin on blood pressure were more pronounced after intravenous than oral administration, and the hypotensive effect greater on erect blood pressure. There was a significant correlation (P less than 0.02) between the fall in blood pressure and the plasma drug concentration after intravenous prazosin.
对6名正常男性志愿者静脉注射和口服(1毫克)哌唑嗪后的药代动力学和效应进行了研究。静脉注射和口服给药后的平均终末(β)半衰期为2.9小时。口服生物利用度为56.9%。哌唑嗪对血压的效应静脉注射后比口服给药时更明显,对直立位血压的降压作用更大。静脉注射哌唑嗪后,血压下降与血浆药物浓度之间存在显著相关性(P<0.02)。