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社会因素导致的自杀未遂:两个不同地区的年轻女性

Social attempted suicide: young women in two contrasting areas.

作者信息

Burke A W

出版信息

Int J Soc Psychiatry. 1979 Autumn;25(3):198-202. doi: 10.1177/002076407902500305.

Abstract

The study compares attempted suicide data among young women of two ethnic groups resident in native West Indian and immigrant Birmingham environments. Although African rates were higher than East Indian ones, the three-fold increase in the immigrant population was unrelated to ethnic origin. This was also true regarding clinical data, patients using psychotropic tablets and giving similar reasons for attempting suicide. Formal psychiatric diagnoses were, however, less frequently made in Birmingham where patients preferred analgesic tablets to the domestic agents used instead by the West Indian population. The aetiological significant of sociocultural factors is discussed.

摘要

该研究比较了居住在西印度群岛本地和移民伯明翰地区的两个种族年轻女性的自杀未遂数据。尽管非洲裔的比率高于东印度裔,但移民人口增长三倍与种族出身无关。在临床数据、使用精神类药物且自杀未遂原因相似的患者方面也是如此。然而,在伯明翰,正式的精神病诊断较少,那里的患者更喜欢使用止痛片,而西印度群岛人群则使用其他药物。文中讨论了社会文化因素在病因学方面的重要性。

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