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金属离子和抗利尿激素对蟾蜍膀胱耗氧量的影响。

The effect of metal ions and antidiuretic hormone on oxygen consumption in toad bladder.

作者信息

Cuthbert A W, Wong P Y

出版信息

J Physiol. 1971 Dec;219(1):39-56. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1971.sp009648.

DOI:10.1113/jphysiol.1971.sp009648
PMID:5003482
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1331616/
Abstract
  1. The sodium-dependent oxygen consumption of pieces of toad bladder (Bufo marinus) has been investigated using an oxygen electrode.2. The effect of polyvalent cations (Ca(2+), Sr(2+), Mg(2+), Eu(3+), La(3+) and Mn(2+)) on sodium-dependent oxygen consumption has been measured. All cations inhibited oxygen consumption, the order of effectiveness being Ca(2+) > Sr(2+) > Mg(2+) > Mn(2+) > Eu(3+) > La(3+).3. Treatment of bladder pieces with antidiuretic hormone (50 m-u./ml.) decreased the effectiveness of Ca(2+) and Sr(2+) as inhibitors of sodium-dependent oxygen consumption. Mn(2+), Eu(2+) and La(2+) were more effective after hormonal treatment, while the effectiveness of Mg(2+) was unaltered.4. The results have been interpreted in terms of a model in which sodium entry to the transporting mechanisms of the epithelium is controlled by Ca(2+), and in which antidiuretic hormone alters Ca(2+) binding and so affects sodium transport.
摘要
  1. 已使用氧电极研究了海蟾蜍(Bufo marinus)膀胱组织的钠依赖性氧消耗。

  2. 已测定了多价阳离子(Ca(2+)、Sr(2+)、Mg(2+)、Eu(3+)、La(3+)和Mn(2+))对钠依赖性氧消耗的影响。所有阳离子均抑制氧消耗,其有效性顺序为Ca(2+) > Sr(2+) > Mg(2+) > Mn(2+) > Eu(3+) > La(3+)。

  3. 用抗利尿激素(50 m-u./ml.)处理膀胱组织降低了Ca(2+)和Sr(2+)作为钠依赖性氧消耗抑制剂的有效性。激素处理后,Mn(2+)、Eu(2+)和La(2+)的有效性更高,而Mg(2+)的有效性未改变。

  4. 已根据一个模型对结果进行了解释,在该模型中,钠进入上皮运输机制受Ca(2+)控制,抗利尿激素改变Ca(2+)结合从而影响钠运输。

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J Physiol. 1971 Dec;219(1):39-56. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1971.sp009648.
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本文引用的文献

1
THE EFFECT OF HIGH AND LOW CONCENTRATIONS OF CALCIUM OF THE SODIUM TRANSPORT OF THE ISOLATED TOAD BLADDER.高浓度和低浓度钙对离体蟾蜍膀胱钠转运的影响。
J Physiol. 1965 Mar;177(1):133-9. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1965.sp007581.
2
NA-K ACTIVATED ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATASE AND SODIUM TRANSPORT IN TOAD BLADDER.蟾蜍膀胱中的钠钾激活三磷酸腺苷酶与钠转运
Am J Physiol. 1964 Nov;207:1005-9. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1964.207.5.1005.
3
The effect of Ca and antidiuretic hormone on Na transport across frog skin. II. Sites and mechanisms of action.钙和抗利尿激素对蛙皮钠转运的影响。II. 作用位点与作用机制。
J Gen Physiol. 1963 May;46(5):1011-27. doi: 10.1085/jgp.46.5.1011.
4
The effect of Ca and antidiuretic hormone on Na transport across frog skin. I. Examination of interrelationships between Ca and hormone.钙和抗利尿激素对蛙皮钠转运的影响。I. 钙与激素之间相互关系的研究。
J Gen Physiol. 1963 May;46(5):999-1010. doi: 10.1085/jgp.46.5.999.
5
Effects of neurohypophysial hormones on oxidative metabolism of the toad bladder in vitro.神经垂体激素对蟾蜍膀胱体外氧化代谢的影响。
Endocrinology. 1963 May;72:742-8. doi: 10.1210/endo-72-5-742.
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Phospholipidcholesterol membrane model. Control of resistance by ions or current flow.磷脂胆固醇膜模型。通过离子或电流控制电阻。
J Gen Physiol. 1962 May;45(5):989-1001. doi: 10.1085/jgp.45.5.989.
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Movement of sodium across the mucosal surface of the isolated toad bladder and its modification by vasopressin.钠在离体蟾蜍膀胱黏膜表面的转运及其受血管加压素的影响。
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The effect of ethylenediaminetetraacetate on ion permeability of the isolated frog skin.乙二胺四乙酸对离体蛙皮离子通透性的影响。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1961 Sep 16;52:392-5. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(61)90694-1.
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