Camhi J M, Hinkle M
Science. 1972 Feb 4;175(4021):550-2. doi: 10.1126/science.175.4021.550.
Wind-angle changes evoke yaw-correcting deflections of the abdomen in tethered locusts, but only if the wings are beating. In flight, the central neuronal flight motor drives abdominal motoneurons in rhythmic bursts. Wind angle inputs, which are inadequate alone to drive these motoneurons, alter the number of spikes per burst, and the alterations are reciprocal in opposite nerves. Burst frequency and phase are unaffected.
风向角的变化会引起被束缚蝗虫腹部的偏航校正偏转,但前提是翅膀在扇动。在飞行中,中枢神经元飞行运动系统以有节奏的脉冲驱动腹部运动神经元。单独的风向角输入不足以驱动这些运动神经元,但会改变每个脉冲的尖峰数量,且在相反神经中的改变是相反的。脉冲频率和相位不受影响。