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J Epidemiol Community Health. 1979 Sep;33(3):199-202. doi: 10.1136/jech.33.3.199.
2
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Ethnic differences in mortality from ischaemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease in England and Wales.英格兰和威尔士缺血性心脏病及脑血管病死亡率的种族差异。
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SOME SOCIAL AND CULTURAL FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE OCCURRENCE OF CORONARY HEART DISEASE.
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HEALTH CONSEQUENCES OF CULTURE CHANGE. II. THE EFFECT OF URBANIZATION ON CORONARY HEART MORTALITY IN RURAL RESIDENTS.文化变迁对健康的影响。二、城市化对农村居民冠心病死亡率的影响。
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Epidemiological studies of culture change. I. Health status and recency of industrialization.文化变迁的流行病学研究。I. 健康状况与工业化新近程度。
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Are poor living conditions in childhood and adolescence an important risk factor for arteriosclerotic heart disease?童年和青少年时期的恶劣生活条件是动脉粥样硬化性心脏病的重要危险因素吗?
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5
Living conditions in childhood and subsequent development of risk factors for arteriosclerotic heart disease. The cardiovascular survey in Finnmark 1974-75.儿童时期的生活条件与动脉粥样硬化性心脏病危险因素的后续发展。1974 - 1975年芬马克郡的心血管调查。
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英格兰和威尔士的缺血性心脏病死亡人数及婴儿死亡率。

Deaths from ischaemic heart disease and infant mortality in England and Wales.

作者信息

Williams D R, Roberts S J, Davies T W

出版信息

J Epidemiol Community Health. 1979 Sep;33(3):199-202. doi: 10.1136/jech.33.3.199.

DOI:10.1136/jech.33.3.199
PMID:508999
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1051954/
Abstract

Death rates from ischaemic heart disease (IHD) in English and Welsh counties are correlated, in both men and women, with the infant mortality rates of those counties when the individuals whose deaths are considered were young, thus confirming previous findings in Norway. In England and Wales, however, there is an equally good correlation between deaths from IHD and infant mortality patterns up to and including that for the same time period as the IHD deaths. The British data provide no grounds for concluding from these relationships that living conditions during early life per se bear a causal relationship to deaths from IHD.

摘要

在英格兰和威尔士各郡县,无论男性还是女性,当所考虑的死亡个体尚年轻时,缺血性心脏病(IHD)死亡率与这些郡县的婴儿死亡率相关,这证实了挪威之前的研究结果。然而,在英格兰和威尔士,IHD死亡与婴儿死亡率模式之间也存在同样良好的相关性,且这种相关性一直持续到与IHD死亡相同的时间段。英国的数据无法基于这些关系得出早年生活条件本身与IHD死亡存在因果关系的结论。