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绿豆象的α-淀粉酶。纯化及作用模式。

The -amylase of the beetle Callosobruchus chinensis. Purification and action pattern.

作者信息

Podoler H, Applebaum S W

出版信息

Biochem J. 1971 Jan;121(2):317-20. doi: 10.1042/bj1210317.

DOI:10.1042/bj1210317
PMID:5117033
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1176572/
Abstract

Callosobruchus chinensis larval amylase was isolated and purified in five steps, which included co-precipitation with glycogen and column chromatography on ECTEOLA-cellulose. The enzyme was homogeneous by disc gel electrophoresis on polyacrylamide. The alpha-amylase nature was evidenced by the action on amylopectin beta-amylase limit-dextrin, by the effect on the substrate-iodine complex and by the action pattern on several polysaccharide substrates. These action patterns are compared with those of other alpha-amylases.

摘要

绿豆象幼虫淀粉酶经过五个步骤进行分离和纯化,包括与糖原共沉淀以及在ECTEOLA-纤维素上进行柱色谱分离。通过聚丙烯酰胺圆盘凝胶电泳证明该酶是均一的。通过对支链淀粉β-淀粉酶极限糊精的作用、对底物-碘复合物的影响以及对几种多糖底物的作用模式,证明了该酶具有α-淀粉酶的性质。将这些作用模式与其他α-淀粉酶的作用模式进行了比较。

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引用本文的文献

1
The -amylase of the Beetle Callosobruchus chinensis. Properties.绿豆象的α-淀粉酶。特性。
Biochem J. 1971 Jan;121(2):321-5. doi: 10.1042/bj1210321.
2
Physical and catalytic properties of alpha-amylase from Tenebrio molitor L. larvae.黄粉虫幼虫α-淀粉酶的物理和催化特性
Biochem J. 1976 Mar 1;153(3):621-5. doi: 10.1042/bj1530621.

本文引用的文献

1
Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.使用福林酚试剂进行蛋白质测定。
J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75.
2
Disk electrophoresis of basic proteins and peptides on polyacrylamide gels.碱性蛋白质和肽在聚丙烯酰胺凝胶上的圆盘电泳。
Nature. 1962 Jul 21;195:281-3. doi: 10.1038/195281a0.
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THE UTILIZATION OF STARCH BY LARVAE OF THE FLOUR BEETLE, TRIBOLIUM CASTANEUM.赤拟谷盗幼虫对淀粉的利用情况
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GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE AND ITS ACTIVATION IN SILKMOTH FAT BODY.家蚕脂肪体中的糖原磷酸化酶及其激活作用
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Action pattern and specificity of an amylase from Bacillus subtilis.枯草芽孢杆菌淀粉酶的作用模式及特异性
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1963 Mar;100:451-67. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(63)90112-7.
6
The glycogen-amylase complex as a means of obtaining highly purified alpha-amylases.糖原 - 淀粉酶复合物作为获得高度纯化α - 淀粉酶的一种手段。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1962 Dec 4;65:200-6. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(62)91039-9.
7
The mechanism of carbohydrase action. 7. Stages in the salivary alpha-amylolysis of amylose, amvlopectin and glycogen.碳水化合物酶作用机制。7. 唾液对直链淀粉、支链淀粉和糖原进行α-淀粉酶解的阶段。
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